Characteristics of Fungi
Characteristics of Fungi
Do you see the organisms growing on the bread in the Figure below? They belong to the Kingdom Fungi. Molds growing on foods are some of the most common fungi in our everyday lives. These organisms may seem useless, gross, and costly. But fungi play very important roles in almost every terrestrial ecosystem on Earth.
A. Habitats of Fungi (Put this information in your INB).
Fungi are found all around the world, and grow in a wide range of habitats,
including deserts. Most grow in terrestrial environments, but several species live only in aquatic habitats. Most fungi live in soil or dead matter, and in symbiotic relationships with plants, animals, or other fungi. Fungi, along with bacteria that are found in soil, are the primary decomposers of organic matter in terrestrial ecosystems. The decomposition of dead organisms returns nutrient to the soil, and the environment.
B. Watch the video, Wow! Fungi Plant Growth. Write a summary and include
illustrations to show what you learned.
C. Science Friday: Fungal Freeways (Put this information in your INB).
Fungus use fluid networks, similar to roads and freeways, to move nutrients and nuclei through their cells. In the video by Science Friday, Dr. Marcus Roper explains how these networks function with remarkable efficiency and prevent microscopic traffic jams.
D. Watch the video, Fungal Freeways. Write a summary and include illustrations to show what you learned.
Fungi Song